Itens

• THE IMPORTANCE OF PPE USE IN CIVIL CONSTRUCTION: CASE STUDY
  This work of completion aimed to demonstrate the importance of the use of PPE in construction with awareness and guiding the use of personal protective equipment at the construction site area. It is estimated that the construction activity is responsible for many accidents, by requiring its employees to expose themselves to environmental hazards, such as: physical, chemical, biological, ergonomic and accidents. Considering that the Personal Protective Equipment PPE are important security items from working, since, in construction using the same becomes sporadic or non-existent on the part of service providers and employees, even if they have knowledge of the law and standards. During the study we can observe and note that the use of PPE is very important and essential in reducing the risks of accidents during the execution of the activities and their functionality, because the protection of the physical integrity and health of the employee is not isolated behavior, and these must have training and technical guidance on the appropriate use of personal protective equipment. It is understood that the lack of planning of a competent security system can cause occurrences of accidents, causing losses for low productivity and increased costs. Thus, it is evident the importance and prominence that has gained the use of PPE in construction, because this is a topic that has been evolving and requires continuous recycling of professionals in this area. Keywords: Use of PPE; Safety; construction and accident prevention.
• CONSEQUENCE OF LACK OF WORK SAFETY MANAGEMENT IN SMALL CONSTRUCTORS COMPANIES IN THE CITY OF PRESIDENTE FIGUEIREDO
  The lack of project management in the municipality of Presidente Figueiredo has consequences for work safety, which has been a notorious case of inapplicability of engineering sector norms, causing risk to the operation being performed as well as to all involved. Therefore, this article proposes the search to detect errors and thus improve efficiency through indicators that can be followed by companies, since it is common knowledge that management still presents itself erroneously in the civil sector. Keywords: Companies; Management, Work Safety.
• ANALYSIS OF THE USE OF PERSONAL PROTECTIVE EQUIPMENT BY SMALL CONSTRUCTION WORKERS IN THE MUNICIPALITY OF PRESIDENTE FIGUEIREDO
  The uses of Individual Protection Equipment is fundamental to guarantee the professional safety, the objective of this work was to analyze how the small construction companies has been handling this subject in Amazonas, specifically in the Municipality of Presidente Figueiredo, where the research was carried out. A questionnaire was applied addressing topics of simple understanding for a better understanding of the interviewees. With the results of the research, comparative charts were elaborated. The research results reveal that employees have knowledge about the use of PPE, but there is a great lack of supervision and management of work safety in the participating companies. Keywords: Personal Protection Equipment, Questionnaire, Professionals.
• ELABORATION OF A FIRE PREVENTION AND FIRE FIGHTING PROJECT IN THE MANAUS-AMAZONAS CITY
  There is a known shortage in the technical literature regarding fire prevention and fire fighting, which is often not even a constant subject in the curriculum of engineering courses. In Manaus, fire projects are regulated by the Fire Brigade Technical Standards, so there is often a technical deficiency in the preparation of these projects. In this context this work is inserted, aiming to provide a logical and normative roadmap for the correct design of fire prevention and fire prevention facilities. The object of study adopted is a Shed of 2,112.00 square meters, located in the West Zone of Manaus. The design determined a mixed fire fighting system between extinguishers and fire hydrants, requiring the adoption of elevated reservoir systems and fire pumps. Keywords: Prevention, Fire, Water Pumps.
• PLANNING AND BUDGET AS A WORK AND PROJECT CONTROL TOOL: CASE STUDY OF THE INTERNAL SYSTEM OF A CENTRAL CONSTRUCTION SITE IN MANAUS
  Planning is an administrative tool that makes it possible to perceive reality, evaluate paths, build a future framework, structure the appropriate process and reassess the entire process for which it is intended. The budget derives from the management planning process. Planning is therefore the rational side of action. This research presents a study regarding budget errors due to the lack of prior planning through comparative analysis by observing case studies and identifying good procedures to be replicated, and suggesting recommendations to be adopted by organizations that are adopting or intending to adopt a process. Implementation of planning and budget management of works. Among the main errors are the lack of parameterization of budget items and the failure to follow up on field activities. It is up to the engineering professional to pay attention to the correct execution of the monitoring and planning process so that he gets the success of his work. Keywords: Planning, monitoring, control
• HEALTH DAMAGE TO CIVIL CONSTRUCTION WORKERS DUE TO USE AND EXPOSURE TO CEMENT
  Civil construction has great representation for the socioeconomic development of our country. However, it is an activity that, if not carried out within the safety standards required by our labor legislation, provides great trends for labor incidents. The present work aims to address the risks inherent to the misuse of cement in the construction industry for the health of workers, having seen, because cement is a chemical agent that can be inhaled through the respiratory tract or, due to direct contact. with the skin and mucous membranes, and also, by oral intake, provides the severe emergence of pathologies in the health of workers submitted to continuous contact with it. Initially, it will be presented characteristics of this material, as well as some examples of pathologies associated with the use of the product and, finally, emphasize the importance of the use of safety and prevention measures capable of avoiding the referred damages to the workers’ health. For this, we used the methodology of bibliographic research in scientific sources already consecrated referring to the theme dissertated here that allow to prove the theme treated here. Thus, with the conclusion of the subject, it is concluded that it is necessary to use all necessary safety measures to ensure the development of the activity, but especially to ensure the integrity and health of workers who are in continuous contact with the cement. Keywords: Civil Construction; Cement; Worker's health.
• RISK MAP AND FIRE FIGHTING PROJECT OF VIA SATELLITE COMMUNICATIONS LTDA
  This article will evaluate in the context of occupational safety. The disposition of risks within the company Via Sat élite communications LTDA. To perform the work at first, a technical visit was made to the company, a photographic report was generated and a questionnaire was answered by the workers. Afterwards, with these data, a floor plan of the site was generated and the risks were identified according to the environments, generating the risk map, taking advantage of the information and based on specific laws and regulations, was prepared the firefighting project. It was observed that the company has fire-fighting equipment with proper use conditions and correctly quantified and leased, also noted a greater predominance of ergonomic risk in return for the company's great concern with employee safety. Keywords: Risk map; Firefighting project; Safety
• MANAGEMENT MODEL AND HUMAN RESOURCE MANAGEMENT MODEL OF VIA SATELLITE COMMUNICATIONS LTDA
  This article will evaluate the human resources and materials management of Via satellite communications LTDA. In business management, Materials and Personnel Resources are used to size inventory, distribute jobs and activities, define the appropriate physical structure of the enterprise, and others. Therefore, a study was conducted to evaluate the management of these resources. To perform the work, a photographic report was generated and a questionnaire was answered by the interviewee, a floor plan of the place was generated and the flow of materials from inside the store was determined, a flow chart of positions and description of activities performed was also prepared. The company has a good division of functions, material handling control, and adequate structure for the activity developed. It was suggested greater stock organization and workers' awareness of the internal material processing. Keywords: Management model; Material resource; Human resources; Company object of study.
• THE FEASIBILITY OF IMPLEMENTATION OF RECRUITMENT AND SELECTION TECHNIQUES IN A CIVIL CONSTRUCTION COMPANY MANAUS - AM
  ABSTRACT Recruiting a recruitment and selection that points the interests of companies and values the process with feedback directed to the candidate is the new practice of many companies seeking to reach the human side. The aim of this study is to discuss the importance of the Recruitment and Internal Selection process in the P&S Enterprise by using a case study as a research method to analyses the organizational results. In this way, it is concluded that the company correctly uses its career plan, giving due importance to the institution's recruitment and internal selection process. In order to enhance the knowledge of the managers who act in this process of employee review, the company could provide specific courses for their managers when they will enhance their knowledge in planning, recruiting and empowering the individual to suit the organization's organizational system. Keywords: Recruitment; Process; Selection of people
• EDUCATIONAL SOFTWARE DEVELOPMENT PROJECT - EDUCATIONAL PORTAL
  This project intends to elaborate a computer program that will constitute the results of research and the educational difficulty level of the riverside population of Paraná, in the Municipality of Careiro da Várzea, advising the teachers and students with a regional language and easy to know, highlighting traditional learning in a participatory way. With a perception of construction management, the techniques used in the activities will be used to manage the stages based on knowledge of PMBoK v4. Keywords: project management; riverside population; computer software.
• APPLICATION OF AGROTOXICS IN THE RURAL AREA OF PARA
  The pesticide has been used over time to optimize agricultural production and prevent certain types of unwanted fungi or herbs in its production with certain pesticides making it harmful to health both by consuming and especially by creating a direct contact, using as base the work safety standards imposed by federal law. 7,802, July 11, 1989 and Decree 4,074, January 4, 2002, NR15 and NR31 aiming at the correct application of pesticides and better storage using the field research methodology, photographic records and questionnaires with the rural worker, resulting in non-compliance with the same already mentioned for lack of correct use of PPE during the application and lack of MSDS (Chemical Safety Data Sheet) at the storage site, however in view of the information presented, attention is needed with the rural worker and his quality of work. Keywords: Pesticide; Methodology; Safety.
• MATERIAL TRANSPORT TO MICROWAVE OVEN LAMP ASSEMBLY
  The purpose of this work is to develop an Automated Guided Vehicle (AGV) for the transport of microwave oven bulbs for white-line companies. In order to do so, it is proposed to project and implement a mobile reactive robot that transports light bulb boxes with of defined weights, this robot being a line follower with built in sensors to move, making use of the computational tool Autodesk Inventor for drawing and mechanical tests and the development of the software in a language based on C/C ++, called Wiring. The assembly of the robot began with the creation of the mechanical design with the intention of assisting in the management and supply of the white lines providing a simple and fluid management delivering the bulbs on the depot path to the production lines not requiring the employee to leave the working environment. avoiding losses such as time and work accident while loading the product. The results obtained in the experiments performed during the research showed that the system performed the movement in a stable and correct way, that is, following the line until finding the requested position. Keywords: Automation. Transport. Vehicle.
• ANALYSIS OF ACCERTABILITY OF PUBLIC WORKS BUDGETS: CASE STUDY
  In Brazil, the state is responsible for investing 5% of its gross domestic product in public works, from various sectors, from infrastructure to health unit reforms. In theory, this investment should warm the market and ensure an adequate infrastructure, but what happens is a slow market and a high index of works not completed, abandoned or delivered in disagreement with the minimum conditions of use. This work aims, through the analysis of three budgets, to check within this limited cut, the quality and feasibility of budgets pre-arranged for the execution of works. After analyzing the cases presented, it was possible to conclude that there is a divergence between the market value and the budgeted value, due to the absence of compositions necessary for the proper execution of the service, it was also observed the absence of compensatory mechanisms of the natural lag of base prices of the budgets and the values of inputs when the work is carried out. Keywords: Public Constructions, Budgets.
• OCCUPATIONAL STRESS AND ITS INFLUENCE ON LABOR PERFORMANCE: A CASE STUDY ON ECOART STRUCTURE AND PRODUCTION
  The Civil Construction is one of the sectors of economic activity that most absorbs accidents at work and where the risk of accidents is higher. The theme of safety and health in construction is relevant not only because it is a dangerous activity, but also, above all, because the prevention of work-related accidents requires specific focus, both by the particular nature of construction work and by the temporary character of the work centers (works). The purpose of this study is to present this topic in such a way as to highlight its contributions to the Management of Safety and Health. The data collection was made through a bibliographical review, from which it was possible to study all outstanding prominencesin NR 18, noting that this subject is highly favored in terms of providing the human well, both internally and externally to society, as acting in the project phase, providing for security measures in the post, where audits, performance indicators and contractual clauses on safety and health should be provided. I work in relation to the companies that act on the work. Keywords: Safety; Job; Construction; Legislation
• EMERGENCY ROUTES IN ONE SHED IN CASE OF SINISTER
  The escape route is used to indicate the emergency exit, leading to the exit, stairs, fire doors and not obstructing them. In all companies there is a use of signs that indicate an escape route in emergencies. These plates are made of special materials that allow the visualization of the same case of power failure. The batteries contain a special ink or film that is being charged by ambient light. The values are varied from material to material and should be analyzed according to a demand definition. Keywords: Escape route, signaling; emergency.
• OCCUPATIONAL STRESS AND ITS INFLUENCE ON LABOR PERFORMANCE: A CASE STUDY ON ECOART STRUCTURE AND PRODUCTION
  This work is scoped to perform field work in Ecoart Structure and Production company to identify the factors that contribute to stress at work, and way to solve it. In this context the study notes that occupational stress can be caused by several factors present daily in organizations, damaging the working environment, productivity and so the company's profit. Stress index refers to the control of absences at times when workers are the scheduled time of the workday. The concept can also be better understood by the sum of the periods in which employees of a given organization absent from the work, including delays within their normal working hours. The method adopted for the realization of the research was descriptive. The typology of the adopted research covered three aspects: on the objectives treated is a deductive research; as the problem of approach was qualitative and quantitative; on the technical procedures, was literature. Through the survey it was observed that the valuation of intellectual capital can be a proposal for the reduction of occupational stress, as the successful application of this theory for the treatment of stress is to assimilate possible decision-making for managers of the resource area humans. At the end of this research are addressed recommendations that may be in guidelines for the management of people in organizations for the effective management of the causes and consequences of occupational stress, through the enhancement of intellectual capital. Keywords: People Management. Occupational stress. Human capital.
• APPLICATION OF WORK SAFETY STANDARDS FOR SLAB CONSTRUCTION
  The slabs, as it is a project above 2 meters must be aligned with the NRs, so that no accidents occur with workers during the execution of the project. Given the above, this research aims to: Analyze the Work Safety Standards for Slab Execution and as specific objectives: Contextualize civil construction; To show the problems of construction with respect to safety at work; Highlight work safety standards for slab execution. It was found that the use of NRs in the Lajes construction process is important, so that no accidents occur in the work environment, as well as during the entire construction process. In the construction process as a whole. The use of IPEs is proven to be highly relevant to avoid work accidents, as well as the lectures and guidance given by professionals to civil construction workers. Keywords: Construction; Regulatory Standards; Slabs.
• DIMENSIONING OF WALKWAY IN REINFORCED CONCRETE
  Walkways are scaffolding erected to cross natural or artificial barriers and take care of the passenger's own safety. There are walkways over rivers, lakes, roads, railroads, valleys and also as connections between buildings, which aim at the physical distance between pedestrian flow and disorders that individuals are not able to cope with, such as water currents, the height of buildings and vehicles at high speed. The theme "Design of Reinforced Catwalk" aims to demonstrate how the design of a reinforced concrete walkway, showing the possible pathologies that may occur in these structures. The article followed the precepts of exploratory study, through bibliographic research, was developed from material already prepared, consisting of scientific articles. It has been found that it is important to consider the permanent load of the element. In the case of walkways, the load must be established in addition to its own weight, by variables that are part of the physical framework itself, other fixed overloads, such as: concrete slab, steel structures, paving, railing, signs, among others. . As for pathologies, it was concluded that the best option to prevent pathological conditions is prevention. Prevention is generated not only by a project or execution within the quality parameters, but mainly by a structural maintenance program. These programs play an important role in any structure, facilitating the verification of structural deterioration states and favoring the reduction of treatment costs. These procedures will certainly prevent the formation of marked and widespread pathologies. Keywords: Reinforced Concrete, Walkway, Scaling, Pathologies.
• REVITALIZATION PROJECT MANAGEMENT: A CASE STUDY IN THE CAMPOS ELÍSIOS SET SQUARE
  Regarding the historic squares of the city, several have reached a stage of total degradation others have disappeared or suffer from overuse or misuse. Methodology: bibliographic and field research. Revitalization deals with a series of steps that lead a given space to have new efficiency, a new sense of usability, improving its surroundings in order to provide its residents and visitors a better living and leisure space. The proposal has a modern architecture following the standards of reforms that are currently being made in all major cities of the country, among its modifications include the implementation of outdoor gym, playground, ramps designed within accessibility standards, tactile floor installation, etc. The cost of the project will be R $ 255,837.02 plus BDI rate of 23.89%, lasting 60 days for its completion. Keywords: Revitalization proposal; Square; Projects.
• IMPLEMENTATION OF A WASTE MANAGEMENT PLAN IN THE CONSTRUCTION SITE IN MANAUS: CASE STUDY
  The civil construction sector in Manaus is in continuous growth, just walk through the city and observe the excessive amount of construction, repairs and renovations. As a result, the development of techniques and methods to make sustainable day-to-day activities sustainable has intensified since the practice of reuse of construction waste is the worldwide trend towards mitigation of environmental problems. The reuse system is the technique that has been adopted by construction companies with the objective of lowering the environmental impact, as well as the reduction of costs with the creation of other new products of the same rhyme, which ensures the success of sales of the products in the construction market. As Manaus does not yet have a recycling and processing plant, as provided for in the COMANA Resolution since 2002 for these wastes, companies are at the mercy of the will of others that can easily lead them to places that are inappropriately used illegally. It should be noted that the survey carried out a survey of waste entering and leaving the worksite in the city of Manaus and proposed a roadmap for the implementation of a solid waste management plan to improve and correct waste disposal. Keywords: Environment, solid waste, construction waste.
• IMPROVEMENT OF THE CONSTRUCTION PROCESS WITH IMPLEMENTATION OF REGULATORY STANDARD No. 35 (NR-35): CASE STUDY
  In many construction texts, the risk of falling becomes worrying, often overlooked and / or overlooked as an employee or employee. The MTE (Ministry of Labor and Employment) presents 30% of occupational investments that occur each year and falls from a height. In order to reduce the rate of falls, a Regulatory Standard No. 35, located for work at height, with a reference capacity for this work was created. safety. And with the expansion over the years, an increasing number of accidents have been added, and so on, increasingly frequent. This work aims to implement a Regulatory Standard - NR 35 for an improvement of the work execution process. Keywords: Standards (NR-35), Construction, Safety work.
• PROPOSAL FOR INTERVENTION THROUGH REBA FOR THE PREVENTION OF WORK-RELATED OSTEOMUSCULAR DISORDERS (WRMS)
  This study presents a bibliographical review about the evaluation of the main complaints of the attendants of a real estate company located in the city of Iranduba/AM. to designate the set of injured musculoskeletal alterations, affected by the workers. To evaluate the main indicative complaints of WMSD. The research was conducted in the internal facilities of the company object of this study. Where a questionnaire was applied with the aid of the REBA tool. The sample of this research was composed by 6 collaborators who work in the company attendance in the morning and afternoon shifts. Data collection took place in June 2019. The data collected through this study indicated important indications of the body regions most susceptible to musculoskeletal disorders related to the profession of attendant. Keywords: Ergonomics. DORT. Prevention.
• THE SYSTEM FOR THE STUDY OF HEALTH AND THE SAFETY OF THE POPULATION ON WATER QUALITY OF THE CACHOEIRA GRANDE WATER LOCATED IN THE SÃO JORGE NEIGHBORHOOD IN MANAUS CITY
  For a long time, water was considered only as a means of consumption for the survival of living beings. I was not concerned about its quality for its own consumption. But over time, due to many deaths from drinking non-potable water, there have been various adaptations and technologies have emerged for better consumption and treatment of this material. The objective of this research is to analyze the water quality of the Cachoeira Grande stream located in the São Jorge neighborhood in the city of Manaus in order to know the health and safety of the residents and the general population of the Amazonian capital. The analyzes were performed through the physical, chemical and microbiological characteristics of the water collected in three distinct points, near the margins of the stream. The results analyzed were already obvious and yet were disturbing, since there is a great neglect that concerns society in general. Keywords: Water, Quality, Features.
• Procedimiento para el análisis energético de sistemas de bombeo centrífugos
  El renovado interés por el uso eficiente de la energía, ha hecho que el empleo del control de velocidad por variación de frecuencia para la regulación del flujo en sistemas de bombeo, se haya convertido en la actualidad en la opción más atractiva con este fin, lo cual hace que sea preciso obtener con la mayor precisión posible el ahorro de energía en comparación con otros medios mecánicos utilizados con este objetivo. En este trabajo se desarrolla un procedimiento matemático que permite relacionar las variables de control del sistema hidráulico con las variables de comportamiento del motor eléctrico que acciona la bomba, de modo que quedan resueltas las limitaciones de aplicación de las leyes de afinidad en sistemas con elevada carga estática inicial.
• THE IMPORTANCE OF MARTIAL ARTS IN KINDERGARTEN PHYSICAL EDUCATION IN THE AGE GROUP OF 05 TO 12 YEARS
  ABSTRACT: The purpose of this research was to describe the importance of martial arts in physical education as a form of affective socialization in education. This research is a bibliographical research, through study, with online searches in scientific publications and national journals. To make the fights per se be introduced as a teaching methodology in physical education for children between the ages of 5 and 12, in which modalities: judo, jiu-jitsu, sports wrestling, Wresting, etc. important for children or students in early childhood education. Key Words: Martial Arts, Education, Self-confidence, Affective Partner. ARTIGO COMPLETO: https://www.journalijdr.com/importance-martial-arts-kindergarten-physical-education-age-group-05-12-years