Itens

• Optimization of the Production Process Layout of a Small Clothing Company
  Abstract— Companies seek improvement of results through the use of process analysis tools. The aim of this study was to analyze and structure the production process of a clothing manufacturing company, using methodologies such as PDCA and quality tools that aided in decision making, proposing changes to optimize the main indicators of the feasibility of each proposal with its cost-benefit. Keywords— Process for making clothing, PDCA, Quality tools, Productivity indicator, Process layout.
• Cost Reduction with Environmentally Correct Destination of Liquid Waste in Machining Processes
  Abstract—Machining processes use synthetic oils, either cutting or soluble, for the heavy processing stage, generating a liquid residue, composed largely of heavy metals, which are highly polluting and can not be disposed of without adequate treatment. This paper presents an already successful and successful case study of a renowned company located in the PIM - Manaus industrial pole, pointing out an economically viable alternative, with support in the available technologies and meeting the requirements of the applicable laws, as well as describing the whole learning process in the co urse of activities. Keywords— Synthetic oils, Destination, Liquid waste, Applicable law requirements.
• Automotive Lubricating Oil Degradation as an Electric Power Generator using Geobacter Sulfurreducens
  Abstract— Electricity is the basis for the development of all humanity, moving the economy and being part of our daily life, unbridled consumption of electricity around the world, ends up making the continuous use of natural resources, making them increasingly scarce. This situation has led to numerous studies and research into finding alternatives for sustainability and clean energy generation. The objective was to highlight the use of microbial fuel cells in bacteria such as Geobacter sulfurreducens and Bacillus Subtilis with automotive lubricating oil as a way to generate clean electrical energy. The methodology used was the quantitative and qualitative bibliographic research in the main platforms of scientific journals, having as a selection criterion the period from 2015 to 2019. It can be concluded that studies involving these possibilities are capable of bringing great impacts, especially in the case respect for the preservation of the environment and the reduction of the use of natural resources. Keywords— Sustainability, Clean energy, Bacteria, Disposable waste.
• Comparative analysis between reinforced concrete sill plate and prestressed concrete sill plate, equating construction costs for a residential development
  Abstract— The area of civil construction is responsible for developing new construction methods, with more efficient and economical technologies. The prestressed concrete sill plate is an example of engineering evolution when it comes to shallow foundation. The lack of planning in civil works can cause a number of problems and even overburden the work budget, especially in the case of sill plate execution service. For the accomplishment of this work, the case study methodology was used in a construction of a residential development located in the city of Manaus. Besides pointing out the economy consolidated by the project after adopting the new construction method based on economic feasibility studies, this quantitative work aims to compare two types of surface foundation: prestressed concrete and reinforced concrete sill plate. The prestressed sill plate, no matter how much it requires skilled labor to perform, allows for a significant reduction in one of the heaviest items in a budget spreadsheet: concrete. Thus, it can be observed through the analysis that the prestressed concrete sill plate method is the most viable for the construction company because it presents cost reduction and improvements in the ability to resist the loading of structures. Keywords— Sill plate; Foundation; Reinforced concrete; Prestressed concrete.
• Effect of Cabrio® Top and Macuco Bean (Pachyrhizus spp.) Extracts on Soil Mesofauna
  Abstract— Macuco bean (Pachyrhizus spp.) Is an atypical horticulture that has toxicity in its seeds and has potential for disease control, but its effect on soil stability is unknown? Among the bioindicators to evaluate soil quality is the analysis of fauna diversity, considered to be the most sensitive for presenting rapid response to changes. Therefore, the objective of this study was to determine the effect that macuco bean extracts and Cabrio® Top fungicide have on the soil mesofauna, with a completely randomized block design with three treatments and six replications. The treatments were: bean extract (1: 1000), a solution of Cabrio® Top (1: 250) and the water control. Pipes 100 mm in diameter were inserted into the soil 10 cm deep, one pipe being the experimental unit. For the extraction of mesofauna the Berlese-Tullgren method was used. After eight days in the extractor the samples with the mesofauna were removed for proper counting on the stereoscope. Moisture, group richness and abundance of individuals were evaluated. The results showed that soil moisture favored the richness of the edaphic mesofauna. Extract and Cabrio® Top compared to water increased the richness of faunal groups, but water presented higher abundance of specimens. However, all evaluated variables did not show significant variability between treatments. Therefore, Macuco bean extract and Cabrio® Top maintained soil quality without imbalancing the edaphic mesofauna. Keywords— Collemboli, Mites; Group wealth; Abundance of specimens.
• The Physical Arrangement Based on the SLP Method, an Analysis on the LCM Fabrication Process
  Abstract— Physical arrangement or layout is a term widely used in corporate language, it is the configuration of productive elements and transformers. In the industrial hub of Manaus in many cases it is either new installations or rearrangements of deactivated line spaces. This paper aims to show the importance of Layout study as well as its tools for process improvements and productivity increase. The methodology adopted is based on bibliographic and documentary research (internal corporate documentation) using the method SLP (systematic planning of Layout) that seeks the best configuration between: man, machine and equipment. The aim of this work is to compare other academic works, books by great authors and to report a little of the experience lived in the industry of the industrial pole of Manaus in lines of manufacture of Monito rs and televisions, in particular introduction of lines of LCD panels and LED, thus collaborating with the academic community. Keywords— SLP, Physical Arrangement, Television screens
• Ergonomic Risk Reduction with Automation of the Motorcycle Rear Lantern Mounting Process: Case Study in the PIM – AMAZONAS-BRAZIL
  Abstract— The present work deals with the use of pneumatic devices, applied in productive processes to improve an ergonomic problem. An easy-to-use automation system was implemented and evaluated for the assembly process of the motorcycle rear lantern product, since it was in high levels of absenteeism and rejection due to ergonomic effort. The case study was carried out in a motorcycle company, through the collection of data regarding the operation on the line and technical report records containing performance indicators. The results obtained were the reduction of ergonomic risks, thus guaranteeing safety standards, quality and ergonomics. The process of continuous improvement and of great relevance for both the company and the employees involved. Keywords— Automation, Pneumatics, Ergonomics and Quality.
• Optimization of Flow Test Quality Indicators in a PIM Air Conditioner Line
  Abstract— The present article aims to describe the process of detection by flow measurement in a window air conditioner refrigeration system of a company of the Industrial Pole of Manaus PIM. The equipment used is a flow sensor model SFAB-200U-HQ8-2SA-M12, which was installed in a production line, connected to a supervisory system, which will indicate through a visual device Andons, the approval of the product in real time . The process occurs through the sending of flow data, with the early detection of capillary blockage, ie, before the final assembly of the product, the objective is to optimize the quantity of products reworked internally, which will cause an increase in the indicator of FPY (First Passed Yield), as well as a reduction in field failure rates due to the non-detection of capillary obstruction in the process. For this, it was necessary to identify the normal flow of product, and to define new parameters of approval, next to this the methodology 6 sigma was applied to make the analysis of the data. Keywords— Flow meter; 6 sigma; Quality.
• Cost Reduction in Soybean Production Through Automation of the Water Capture System Using the M2M Communication Protocol
  Abstract— Waste water is a much debated problem, for various reasons such as economic, technological, political and political causes, involving different stages of production. This article has as main objective the analysis of the automation of the system of abstraction of water through the communication protocol M2M in a food company of the state of Minas Gerais - Brazil. The study is based on production line data before and after the application of the tool. The choice of the process of propitiate a better quality of life for the users is justified by the modernization of the relationship between man and machine. Analyzing the obtained results, it is concluded that the main one of the work was also prosperous, having been possible the implantation of M2M data protocol of Industry 4.0 and its branch in the process of production and reduction of cost . Keywords— Industry 4.0, M2M, Soybean juice production.
• Operational Solution to Economic Load Dispatch (ELD) of power plants by different deterministic methods and Particle Swarm Optimization.
  Abstract—Decision-making for operational optimization Economic Load Dispatch (ELD) is one of the most important tasks in thermal power plants, which provides an economic condition for power generation systems. The aim of this paper is to analyze the application of evolutionary computational methods to determine the best situation of generation of the different units in a plant so that the total cost of fuel to be minimal and at the same time, ensuring that demand and total losses any time be equal to the total power generated. Various traditional methods have been developed for solving the Economic Load Dispatch, among them: lambda iteration, the gradient method, the Newton's method, and so others. They allow determining the ideal combination of output power of all generating units in order to meet the required demand without violation of the generators restrictions. This article presents an analysis of different mathematical methods to solve the problem of optimization in ELD. The results show a case study applied in a thermal power plant with 10 generating units considering the loss of power and its restrictions, using MATLAB tools by developed techniques with particle swarm algorithm. Keywords —Particle Swarm Algorithm, Load Di
• Implementation of Program 5s in a Refrigeration Industry
  Abstract— The implementation of the program of quality and improvement in the process of production based on the methodology in 5S was implemented in a refrigeration company located in the Industrial Pole of Manaus, based on bibliographic research in books. This philosophy is intended to inform and train the people who are involved in the process of organizational change. The 5S technique was used to apply the improvement in the assembly line, in relation to cleaning in the work environment, organization of the utensils of immediate use, creation and demarcation of layout to attend the process flow, as well as the verification of the lighting of the environment among other factors. Keywords— 5S, Layout, process flow, refrigeration industry.
• Survey of Environmental Quality in Three Springs of an Integral Protection Conservation Unit in Manaus-Amazonas
  Abstract— Springs are characterized as groundwater environmental hydro systems, in which they occur temporarily or perennially, and are present in natural and anthropic areas. The present study analyzed the environmental quality in three springs located in an integral protection conservation unit in the city of Manaus, Amazonas. To characterize the study area, there was georeferencing of images from the Google Earth software in the ArcGIS and Qgis programs, the survey of the environmental quality of the springs was performed through the methodological procedure of macroscopic analysis of 12 physicochemical and biological parameters and, the classification of spring conditions by the sum of the degree of criticality of each item evaluated, resulting in a score. It was verified that two springs were classified as “bad” and “bad”, respectively, and only one spring was rated “optimal” for its environmental condition, due to its degree of distance from the urbanization limit. The results revealed a warning sign regarding the neglect of the environmental agencies regarding the protection of existing natural resources, consequently, indicate the need to carry out an inspection regarding compliance with the established laws for the preservation of water bodies and riparian forests. Keywords— Hydro systems; Environmental Quality; Environmental impacts; natural resources; water bodies.
• Application of the Queue theory in the Optimization of systems of attendance in the ice Cream Shop in the city of Manaus-AM-Brazil
  Abstract— A queues through investigations of probability distributions generated and directed to the flow of customers and services to meet the demand of new customers waiting time in queues through practical ways. This work had as objective, a real reduction in the service queue of an ice cream shop. They were selected according to the specific needs of the optimization of processes, eliminating bottlenecks and processes. Some services have taken into account the peculiarities of the place, and public, having been receiving quality services and financially for the clients. Keywords— Theory of Queues, Process optimization, probability.
• Applying the Lean Concept through the VSM Tool in Maintenance Processes in a PIM Manufacture
  Abstract— Lean concepts were usually focused exclusively on the manufacturing areas, leaving aside administrative areas. However intense competition has led many organizations to begin to realize that these concepts would also be beneficial to competition with the implementation of lean thinking in their offices. This study addresses the Lean Office theme, a derivation of Lean Manufacturing. The vision of the Lean con cept of identifying and eliminating wastes enables improvements in the flow of service call handling at a manufacturing plant in the Manaus Industrial Pole - PIM, using the concepts that were initially developed for manufacturing, making adaptations to the administrative areas, preserving the essence of the concept and applying lean thinking to improve the flow of care. For analysis of the current state through Value Stream Mapping -VSM, timing and 5S Concept. Keywords— Value Stream, Lean Thinking, Lean Office
• The 5s Program in School Spaces a Proposal For Quality Improvement
  Abstract— In an increasingly competitive market, companies have shown a constant interest in improving their processes. In this sense, the 5S program is a tool that addresses these issues of pro cess quality, promoting organization of spaces, elimination of waste and optimization of time. In this perspective, this study proposes the implementation of the 5S program in a private elementary school in the city of Manaus-AM, in order to optimize the spaces to improve its use, to develop a sense of organization in school employees and to promote the efficiency of quality of services provided. This research was based on the qualitative approach and used the case study as a methodology. The tools used were the 5s Program, the Ishikawa tool, the Brainstorming and a questionnaire. The result showed that the 5s program can promote quality in the processes, optimization of the physical space of the school secretariat that was the scenario of application of the program and the personal development of the collaborators. Keywords— Quality program, 5S, Quality in school.
• Shelf Life - Managing Building Material in a Warehouse
  Abstract— Currently the theme Shelf Life appears as a large tool to increase the quality and control of life time. The present article presents a management model focused on the validity of the material, based on real inventory data, using a computational tool in which it is possible to explore the functionality of the system and improve its performance. The main principal of this Shelf Life system is an auxiliary tool for verifying data search processes and a search for better results, including a computational tool with extensive performance analysis. The method used consisted, first of all, of the process of obtaining real data on the receipt and indebtedness of companies, thus creating a virtual planning and planning environment. The results obtained consisted of a more efficient evaluation of materials management, besides the visualization of cost reductions, with more punctual and weighted results in the supply chain. Keywords— Raw Material Management, Process Automation, Raw Material Storage Methodology.
• Selenium as a Free Tool to Test for Java Web Application
  Abstract— The objective of this article was to present the Selenium tool in conjunction with the Java Web program language and the need to use automated tests to ensure a system (software) of quality and reliability, thereby preventing occasional failures, extra expenses, loss of reputation commercial, among other annoying. Nowadays it is still very common for companies to carry out the testing of their systems manually and this can cause numerous problems for companies and customers, who may come to deposit personal information on the website, especially e-commerce systems that in addition of personal information, they also tend to take advantage of addresses and the various forms of online financial transactions. The tests performed in an automated way are faster than manual tests and this tends to decrease the delivery delay of the projects, besides making it easier for the tests to be carried out during the development of the system, thereby reducing the problems that may occur before version which will be made available to the customer or end user. Keywords— Selenium; Java Web; Software; Tests; Automated Tests; Manual Tests
• Constructive Process of using plates OSB (Oriented Strand Board) in sustainable structural systems in a Residential building in the city of Manaus - AM
  Abstract— The use of reforestation wood in civil construction plays an important role in the sustainable development of the world, as is the case with oriented wood strip panels. Coming from continuous technological advancement, which adds quality to the material and creates new constructive solutions, OSB (Oriented Strand Board) panels appear as an effective alternative for society. This work aims to broaden the knowledge about the use of OSB boards in the building system (CES), due to their function and application in wall, slab, roof and roof sealing, based on a case study of the construction process of a residence. in the city of Manaus. Advantages and disadvantages of this system were compared when compared to the conventional system, and its use (OSB / CES) has been shown to meet the sustainability criteria, as it is ecologically viable, being a clean, lean process; economically viable, fast, cheap and inclusive as it generates local employment. Further studies are needed to understand the importance of using clean technologies for construction, capable of reducing impacts on the environment, without compromising the development of the site. Keywords— construction, oriented strand board, sustainability
• Biological Risk Analysis in a Waste Treatment Company in Manaus-AM
  Abstract— Biological Risks are defined by the existence of the probability of occupational exposure to Biological agents in functions that involve the use or manipulation of the biological agent as the main object of the work. This exposure without adequate protection causes health hazards, such as acquiring some occupational disease due to microorganisms present in the workplace. Thus, this work aims to conduct a descriptive research of the environment of the effluent treatment plant unit in Manaus-AM to verify which agents are present and which preventive measures are taken to eliminate or reduce these risks, ensuring a healthy environment. to the employee. The obtained result fits within the acceptable standards, being in agreement with the theoretical reference present in this work, but it needs a deeper analysis in the subject to prove that these biological agents do not cause more serious health damages. Keywords— Biological Hazards, Wastewater Treatment Plant, Biological Agents
• Valuation of Environmental Education Applied to Payment for Urban Environmental Services in State of Amazonas Legislation
  Abstract— Interest in the economic valuation of environmental resources for remuneration for their preservation demonstrates that Payment for Environmental Services (PSA) is considered the ideal model of sustainability because it understands that ecosystem goods and services are dependent on the economy. In the context of the urban ecosystem, the study of the valuation of environmental education and PES arises as an opportunity to determine the economic value of an environmental resource and to estimate its valuation in relation to other available goods and services, describing to whom they are offered and to whom. are the beneficiaries. The study addressed Law No. 4,286 of December 1, 2015, which establishes the Amazonas State Policy and the Environmental Services Management System, whose focus was the analysis of the PSA of the State Legislation, outlining the criteria and instruments of valuation of urban environmental services emphasizing the valuation of environmental education. In the construction of the environmental education valuation taxonomy, the tabulation model of the economic instruments of the Urban Environmental Services Payment (PSAU) was used to compose the Urban Environmental Services (SAU) matrix applied in the environmental valuation, based on the evaluation model. denominated as Economic Value of the Environmental Resource (VERA). PSA serves as a framework for discussions of participants' conflicts of interest using the taxonomy model of valuing environmental education. Entities involved in public policy and economic decisionmakers are recommended to understand the value of environmental goods and services. Keywords— Environmental Resources, Sustainability, VERA, Taxonomy.
• Comparative Analysis of Metal Structure and Reinforced Concrete, Comparing the Systems for a Commercial Enterprise
  Abstract—This work brings the proposal of a comparative analysis of metal structure and reinforced concrete, comparing System for a commercial development that would be metal structure and reinforced concrete structure, from the beginning comes to the history of concrete and its origin after that of steel. Preparing the reader for what is most relevant in this investigation, which is the research proposal of how it was performed, which vertically deals with it. Reinforced concrete and metal structure have their advantages following construction, both are of great use, if they stop to find out both structures are present in the daily life of humans. So, comes to the curiosity to know, which structure is most useful and economical when it comes to construction? The answer to this question lies in the conclusion of this research. Keywords—Reinforced concrete; Metal structure; Construction.
• The Impact of Industry 4.0 on the Different Social Classes of the Industrial Pole of Amazonas
  Abstract— Industry 4.0, also known as the 4th revolution, directly intervenes socially in people's lives, as it pressures new concepts and the use of the workforce, combined with production that is increasingly interconnected virtually and with great technological appeal. Thus, social impacts are inevitable due to this business model reached as social classes, and as this technological vision is a reality with no return, now it is more water and steam, because the optimism with this advance is immense and the interconnection with artificial intelligence and others will really interfere in the life and daily life of the classes that do not have access to certain forms of revolution, because academic privileges with an education in the state of Amazonas can also suffer an abyss of connection with the best statistics of institutions with technological mediations associated with the culture that still creeps in the technological and professional milieu that still exists in our country and that is how it should be divided as a social that will always determine some dominant class or technology in the middle of living together. Keywords— Industry 4.0; Industrial Pole Amazon; Artificial intelligence
• INDEPENDENT AUDIT: HOW TO DEAL WITH ERRORS AND FRAUDS IN CIVIL CONSTRUCTION INDUSTRIES
  This paper aims to highlight the importance of Internal Auditing for the Treasury sector in particular for a Construction Industry, as well as to investigate whether Internal Auditing systems can be considered as a tool in the procedures. management Due to the constant growth in the last years, the Construction Industries, linked to the existence of a specific branch of the new administration, reflected in the main objective of this work that focuses on proposing an Independent Audit work in the financial sector with the accounting sector of the company object of our study, for the purpose of ascertaining the procedures adopted organization with its customers. Regarding the methodology adopted by this research we have that the research was descriptive and bibliographic, because it was based on material published in books, newspapers, magazines, websites, among others. However, a case study carried out in the month of August/2019 in the premises of a Construction Industry that makes up the subject of this research stands out. Finally, regarding the need for transparency in the company's treasury, it was found that there are tools available to organizations for systematic use. Keywords: audit, treasury, transparency
• OCCUPATIONAL RISK ANALYSIS IN AN ELECTRONIC TRADE
  The study of occupational risk analysis is a technique that has been gaining ground among companies that care about the health and safety of their employees. This study has as its main objective to identify and analyze the probable risks in a trade in the Center of Manaus, in order to prevent accidents and propose improvements to make the work environment adequate for the activities. This study basically consists of three steps: visual description where it was observed through site visit; Risk identification and proposed improvements to address the problem. As a result, it was found that commerce has ergonomic and accident risks. And it was proposed safety measures and use of PPE to prevent occupational accidents. Keywords: Scratchs; Commerce; Prevent accidents.
• THE NEED FOR EMOTIONAL INTELLIGENT LEADERS IN BUSINESS MANAGEMENT
  This article is about the behavior of leaders in business management, showing the need for good leaders in today's world, their characteristics, skills and competences. This literature review seeks to find a model, a leader that best suits in different situations for the XXI century proposing that the appointment of leaders in companies be made through this analysis of criteria, not only in function of IQ or the function they occupy, but because of their true ability to influence people. Good leaders can hardly lose control, are confident, and can handle different styles of people. For leadership positions it has been proven through research that you need to have E.Q, emotional quotient, plus strategic vision. Keywords: Leadership, emotional, skills